Bilderberg Members: Who Attends the World’s Most Exclusive Meeting?
From heads of state and Fortune 500 CEOs to tech pioneers and Nobel laureates—discover who receives an invitation to the annual Bilderberg Meeting. Explore participant lists, notable attendees through history, and the selection process.
~130
Annual Attendees
20+
Countries Represented
⅔
New Invitees Each Year
Understanding Bilderberg Membership: How Participants Are Selected
There is no formal “membership” in the Bilderberg Club—instead, participants are invited to each annual conference by the Steering Committee. This invitation-only approach ensures that Bilderberg members represent the highest levels of influence in their respective fields while maintaining the intimate atmosphere essential to frank, off-the-record dialogue.
Each year, approximately 130 Bilderberg attendees gather from around 20-25 countries, primarily from Europe and North America. About two-thirds of participants change from year to year, ensuring fresh perspectives while core members of the Steering Committee provide continuity. Invitations are extended based on expertise relevant to the agenda topics, current global events, and the desire to foster diverse viewpoints.
Bilderberg participants attend in their personal capacity, not as official representatives of their governments or organizations. This distinction is crucial—it allows sitting politicians, business executives, and academics to engage freely without the constraints of their official roles. The Chatham House Rule protects all statements made during discussions.
Since approximately 2010, the organization has published official participant lists after each meeting. This transparency measure has allowed the public to see exactly who attends, even though the specific content of discussions remains confidential. Our database below catalogs notable Bilderberg members throughout the organization’s seven-decade history.
Learn More About How Bilderberg Works →Key Facts About Bilderberg Members
🎫 Invitation Only
No application process—Steering Committee extends invitations directly
👤 Personal Capacity
Attendees participate as individuals, not official representatives
🌐 Geographic Balance
Roughly 50% European, 35% North American, 15% other regions
💰 Self-Funded
Participants cover their own travel and accommodation expenses
📋 Published Lists
Official participant lists released publicly since ~2010
Who Are the Bilderberg Members? Categories of Participants
Bilderberg attendees represent six broad categories, carefully balanced to ensure diverse perspectives on the topics under discussion. The mix has evolved over the years, with technology leaders becoming increasingly prominent in recent decades.
Government & Politics
~25%
Heads of state, prime ministers, cabinet ministers, senior officials, EU commissioners, NATO leadership, and former political leaders. Future presidents like Bill Clinton and Emmanuel Macron attended before taking office.
Business & Industry
~30%
CEOs and chairmen of Fortune 500 companies, multinational corporations, energy giants like Shell and BP, defense contractors, and industrial conglomerates. David Rockefeller was a founding member and attended for 60+ years.
Finance & Banking
~15%
Central bank governors, investment bank leaders, private equity executives, and heads of major financial institutions. Goldman Sachs, JPMorgan, Deutsche Bank, and major insurance companies are regularly represented.
Technology
~12%
Tech company founders, AI researchers, cybersecurity experts, and digital platform executives. Eric Schmidt (Google), Peter Thiel (PayPal), Reid Hoffman (LinkedIn), and leaders from Google DeepMind and Microsoft AI attend regularly.
Media & Publishing
~8%
Editors and publishers from The Economist, Financial Times, Washington Post, Bloomberg, and other major outlets. Media attendees agree to the same confidentiality rules as other participants and do not report on the discussions.
Academia & Think Tanks
~10%
University presidents, Nobel laureates, policy researchers, and experts from Brookings, RAND, Council on Foreign Relations, and European think tanks. Henry Kissinger was a regular attendee for decades before his death in 2023.
Notable Bilderberg Members Throughout History
Throughout its seven-decade history, the Bilderberg Club has hosted some of the most powerful and influential figures in the world. Many Bilderberg attendees went on to become heads of state, while others shaped global business and technology.
🏛️ Political Leaders
Bill Clinton
Attended 1991 (Arkansas Governor) → Elected US President 1992
Tony Blair
Attended 1993 (Shadow Minister) → Elected UK Prime Minister 1997
Angela Merkel
Attended 2005 → Became German Chancellor 2005-2021
Emmanuel Macron
Attended 2014 (Deputy Secretary) → Elected French President 2017
Henry Kissinger
Regular attendee for 50+ years, US Secretary of State 1973-1977
💼 Business & Finance
David Rockefeller
Founding member, Chase Manhattan CEO, attended 60+ years until 2017
Eric Schmidt
Former Google/Alphabet CEO, regular attendee 2008-present
Peter Thiel
PayPal co-founder, Palantir founder, multiple attendances
Reid Hoffman
LinkedIn co-founder, partner at Greylock Partners, regular attendee
Henri de Castries
Former AXA CEO, current Bilderberg Chairman since 2012
👑 Royalty & Founders
Prince Bernhard of the Netherlands
Founding Chairman 1954-1976, hosted the first meeting
Józef Retinger
Primary founder, Polish diplomat who conceived the Bilderberg idea
Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands
Attended multiple meetings, daughter of founder Prince Bernhard
King Juan Carlos of Spain
Attended as Prince before becoming King of Spain 1975
Étienne Davignon
Former EU Commissioner, Bilderberg Chairman 1999-2011
🤖 Tech & AI Leaders
Demis Hassabis
Google DeepMind CEO, attended 2024 Madrid meeting
Dario Amodei
Anthropic CEO, attended 2024 Madrid meeting on AI governance
Satya Nadella
Microsoft CEO, multiple attendances in recent years
Alex Karp
Palantir CEO, regular attendee on security technology topics
Jeff Bezos
Amazon founder, attended 2011 and 2013 meetings
Recent Bilderberg Attendees: 2024 & 2025
The most recent Bilderberg Meetings have featured AI as a dominant agenda topic, bringing tech executives into close discussion with political and business leaders. Here’s a snapshot of notable Bilderberg participants from the last two conferences.
Bilderberg 2025 – Stockholm
June 12-15, 2025 | ~130 participants from 22 countries
Notable Attendees Include:
Marcus Wallenberg (Host), NATO Secretary General, EU Commission President, Swedish Prime Minister, AI executives from major tech companies, central bank governors, Fortune 500 CEOs, and leading academics.
View Full 2025 Participant List →Bilderberg 2024 – Madrid
May 30 – June 2, 2024 | 131 participants from 25 countries
Notable Attendees Included:
Demis Hassabis (Google DeepMind), Dario Amodei (Anthropic), Spanish PM Pedro Sánchez, NATO leadership, finance ministers, Goldman Sachs executives, AI researchers, and defense industry leaders.
View Full 2024 Participant List →Frequently Asked Questions About Bilderberg Members
Common questions about who attends Bilderberg and how participants are selected.
How are Bilderberg members selected?
The Steering Committee—approximately 30 members from Europe and North America—selects participants for each annual meeting. There is no application process; invitations are extended directly based on expertise relevant to the agenda topics, current events, and the desire for diverse perspectives. Core Steering Committee members attend regularly, while about two-thirds of attendees change each year.
Can anyone apply to attend Bilderberg?
No. The Bilderberg Club is strictly invitation-only, and there is no public application process. Invitations are extended at the sole discretion of the Steering Committee. The organization does not accept requests from individuals or organizations seeking to attend.
Are Bilderberg participant lists made public?
Yes, since approximately 2010. The organization now publishes official participant lists on its website after each meeting. This was a significant transparency measure—previously, attendance was not officially confirmed. Our archive includes these lists for all recent conferences.
Do Bilderberg members pay to attend?
Bilderberg participants cover their own travel and accommodation expenses. The conference itself is funded by private donations and contributions from foundations. There is no registration fee, but participants are expected to fund their own attendance, ensuring that the invitation rather than payment determines who attends.
What is the role of the Steering Committee?
The Steering Committee is the governing body that plans each conference. Its ~30 members select topics, choose participants, and oversee logistics. The current Chairman is Henri de Castries (former AXA CEO), who has led the committee since 2012. Steering Committee members represent the core of consistent Bilderberg members who attend annually.
Have any US Presidents attended Bilderberg?
Several future US Presidents attended Bilderberg Meetings before taking office. Bill Clinton attended in 1991 as Governor of Arkansas—the year before his presidential election. Gerald Ford also attended before becoming President. Sitting US Presidents do not typically attend, but cabinet members and senior officials frequently participate.
Why do tech leaders now attend Bilderberg?
Technology has become central to the Bilderberg agenda as AI, cybersecurity, and digital platforms reshape economies and geopolitics. The 2024 Madrid meeting featured executives from Google DeepMind, Anthropic, Microsoft, and Palantir. Tech Bilderberg attendees now represent approximately 12% of participants—up significantly from earlier decades.
Do the same people attend every year?
No. Approximately two-thirds of Bilderberg participants change from year to year, ensuring fresh perspectives on the topics discussed. However, Steering Committee members and certain influential figures attend regularly. Some notable individuals—like David Rockefeller and Henry Kissinger—attended for decades until their deaths.
Explore More About the Bilderberg Club
Now that you know who attends as Bilderberg members, discover what they discuss. Explore the topics on the agenda, learn about the organization’s history, or meet the Steering Committee that selects participants.